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Benaïssa

Benaïssa. Attested in France, Spain, Belgium, United States of America, Poland, borne by about 3,495 people in the registers this map holds.

The same name, inflected

A rule of the language rather than an opinion. Polish makes Kowalski and Kowalska of one surname.

Benaïssy

The same name, spelt two ways

One systematic substitution — s for z, w for v, ch for h — where BOTH spellings are independently attested surnames. Kosina and Kozina are one man in two clerks' handwriting. Stronger than sounding alike, weaker than somebody having checked.

Benaisa

Only sounds alike

An algorithm's guess. Useful for casting a net, and not evidence.

Ben-AïssaBenissaBenaissiBenaisBenisaBenaise

It is also the name of a place

This is as close to an origin as this map will go. A surname that is also a place name often came from it — and often did not: plenty are occupations or patronymics that happen to collide with a place, and plenty of places are named after a family rather than the other way round. It is a fact with a source, which is more than an etymology page offers.

  • Benissa Spain pop. 13,221 only a phonetic neighbour, not a spelling

Where it is borne, and where a record names it

Attested in 5 countries: France, Spain, Belgium, United States of America, PolandPoland — 6 peopleUnited States of America — 111 peopleBelgium — 427 peopleSpain — 1,244 peopleFrance — 1,707 people
A dot is a country, not a place. It sits at the country's centre because a national register counts a country; nothing here says where in it these people are. Blank is not absence. This draws the 5 countries where the eleven registers and eight archives behind this atlas attest the name. Most of the world has no surname register this project can read, and the ones that do and will not are listed with the reason.
Belgium, by commune. 496 people in 35 of Belgium's 565 communes, counted by Statbel. The biggest is Sint-Jans-Molenbeek with 67. This is the only country here that can be drawn this way — every other register counts a country and stops, so a blank elsewhere is a gap in what states publish, not in the name.
35 places drawn, the largest being Sint-Jans-Molenbeek, Schaarbeek, Brussel, Anderlecht, Antwerpen, Ganshoren, Sint-Agatha-Berchem, Evere, Brussel, ElseneHasselt — 5Evere — 5Kelmis — 6Ukkel — 6Sint-Jans-Molenbeek — 6Verviers — 7Aalst — 7Sint-Pieters-Leeuw — 7Elsene — 7Vorst — 7Seraing — 8Luik — 8Watermaal-Bosvoorde — 8Koekelberg — 8Vilvoorde — 9Turnhout — 9Zaventem — 10Schaarbeek — 10Anderlecht — 10Charleroi — 11Lokeren — 11Temse — 11Grimbergen — 11Sint-Lambrechts-Woluwe — 11Sint-Joost-ten-Node — 11Elsene — 11Brussel — 13Evere — 14Sint-Agatha-Berchem — 15Ganshoren — 18Antwerpen — 23Anderlecht — 28Brussel — 47Schaarbeek — 51Sint-Jans-Molenbeek — 67

Country by country

Each country below can carry up to three different kinds of evidence, and none of them is the same claim. A register is a head-count — a state counted these people. A record is one document naming the surname on that ground, narrower evidence and often much older. And a volume overlapping these dates is a document from the right place and years — never a document known to name this surname. None of the three ever means the name exists in that country and nowhere else, or that it exists nowhere but here.

France

1,707 Borne — a state counted them — Fichier des noms de famille 1891–2000 (INSEE, fichier national).

Whose archive to write to
Attested here, and nothing that survives covers those years

Benaïssa is attested in France in the 1970s, 1980s and 2000s. Not one of the 1,513 volumes this atlas holds for France covers those years — worth knowing before an afternoon is spent on France's shelf rather than after.

Spain

1,244 Borne — a state counted them — Frecuencia de apellidos, Censos de población (INE).

Whose archive to write to

This atlas has no birth-year evidence for Benaïssa in Spain, so it cannot narrow Spain's 35,936 volumes by date — see Spain's own page for all of it.

Belgium

427 Borne — a state counted them — Family names by municipality, 1 January 2026 (Statbel, TA_POP_LST_2026).

Whose archive to write to

This atlas has no birth-year evidence for Benaïssa in Belgium, so it cannot narrow Belgium's 24,426 volumes by date — see Belgium's own page for all of it.

United States of America

111 Borne — a state counted them — Frequently Occurring Surnames from the 2010 Census.

Whose archive to write to

This atlas has no birth-year evidence for Benaïssa in United States of America, so it cannot narrow United States of America's 528,875 volumes by date — see United States of America's own page for all of it.

Poland

6 Borne — a state counted them — Nazwiska występujące w rejestrze PESEL (z uwzględnieniem osób zmarłych).

Whose archive to write to

This atlas has no birth-year evidence for Benaïssa in Poland, so it cannot narrow Poland's 15,686 volumes by date — see Poland's own page for all of it.

When it was being born, in France

INSEE counts births by surname and decade from the état civil, 1891 to 2000 — the only dated evidence in this dataset. A name that starts at zero and climbs arrived; a name that falls to nothing left, died out, or emigrated, and the decade it stops is the decade to stop searching. It counts births registered in France, so a family that emigrated in 1900 simply stops appearing, which is information rather than a defect. This name's first French births fall in 1901–1910 and its last in 1991–2000.

  • 1891–1900 —
  • 1901–1910 1
  • 1911–1920 2
  • 1921–1930 1
  • 1931–1940 1
  • 1941–1950 4
  • 1951–1960 102
  • 1961–1970 277
  • 1971–1980 362
  • 1981–1990 427
  • 1991–2000 530

Whose archive held that ground, and when

Every surname site can tell you a name is common somewhere. This one also knows which filing system held that ground in which years — and those are the two halves of one question: my people were called this, they were there, so who has the paper, and for which century. A name in Croatia before 1881 may sit in a military series and not a county one; a name in the Netherlands before 1811 has no civil record at all, only a baptism.

This is about the ground, not about your family. A register counting a name in a country says nothing about which village. And these are the pieces of a country this atlas has drawn, which in a large one may be a corner of it — Acadia reaches into Maine and is not a statement about the United States, and Bohemia's ground crosses into Poland. Each region's own page says which ground it covers. Where a country is missing below, nothing covers it yet.

France
Belgium
United States of America
Poland
  • Pomerania and Danzig 7 eras Duchy of Pomerania → Swedish Pomerania in the west; Brandenburg-Prussia in the east → Prussia → German Empire → …
  • Bohemia 6 eras Kingdom of Bohemia → Austria → Czechoslovakia → Sudetenland and the Reichsprotektorat → …
  • Posen — Prussian Poland 8 eras Poland → Prussia → Duchy of Warsaw → German Empire → …
  • Galicia 6 eras Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia → Poland → Austria → German and Soviet occupation → …
  • Moravia and Silesia 6 eras Margraviate of Moravia → Austria → Czechoslovakia → Reichsprotektorat Böhmen und Mähren → …
  • East Prussia 4 eras State of the Teutonic Order → Duchy, then Kingdom, of Prussia → German Empire → Russia in the north; Poland in the south; Lithuania at Memel
  • Silesia 6 eras Habsburg Bohemian crown lands → Prussia → German Empire → Divided → …
  • Congress Poland — the Russian partition 7 eras Russian Empire → Duchy of Warsaw → Kingdom of Poland, in personal union with Russia → Poland, restored → …

No record region is drawn yet for Spain — which is a gap in this atlas and not a statement about that country.

Find Benaïssa on the map →

The surname dataset · CC0, and downloadable