Where the records of Australia are, who holds them, and what it costs to look. 18,155,053 indexed records reachable through FamilySearch alone.
3 of the 4 checked sources here can be opened tonight. 2are free images with no account. 1is an index with no images. 1is paid or part-paid. On top of that, 9 worldwide services reach Australia without a subscription.
1 more institution is listed here and has never been checked — nobody has opened it, written to it, or found out what it holds. They are on the map as grey because that is what they are, and the honest reading of this page is 3 known-open, 1 unknown.
Write to National Archives of Australia — RecordSearch, Queensland Historical BDM Index for what is not online. FamilySearch has 46 collections covering it, running 1776–2005, 18,155,053 indexed records. One piece of this ground is mapped for jurisdiction, so the atlas can say whose archive held it in a given year.
248 places placed, 68 volumes walked. Open Australia on the map, or tell us what is missing.
Whose archive this ground was
Record regions mapped in Australia — which empire held the ground, and therefore which archive holds its paper.
- Queensland 3 eras Brisbane, Ipswich, Toowoomba
The archives
- Catholic Metropolitan Cemeteries Trust — Brisbane (cemsearch) unsurveyed Brisbane, Australia
The burial register search for the Roman Catholic cemeteries of the Archdiocese of Brisbane, Nudgee among them — NINE cemeteries. Returns register number, cemetery, name, birth, death, interment date and PLOT NUMBER. It is NOT in the Brisbane City Council grave search, because these are not council cemeteries: a family buried here is invisible to the council portal and to the aggregators that copy it. Queried by POST to `query.php?type=Deceased` with `CemeteryCode=%` and `SectionCode=%` — passing «All» returns nothing. Used from the Falco family archive, where it produced five burials that corrected two death dates carried from a family tree.
- Findmypast paid
Commercial. The strongest British and Irish collection, including parish registers licensed from diocesan archives and the 1921 census of England and Wales. BT 27 IS NOT ONE FORM AND ITS COLUMNS ARE NOT A CONSTANT. The outward passenger lists were re-drawn across the series, so a field present in one piece proves nothing about another and the era has to be checked before a row is planned around it. Sampled by the Luwinski archive: the 1907 form has NO «last address in the United Kingdom» column at all and buckets ages by nationality instead; the 1937 and 1939 form — printed «P.M. 21», columns (1)–(9) — carries last UK address at (6), country of last permanent residence at (8) and country of intended future permanent residence at (9); a 1951 piece is a typed US military transport manifest filed inside BT 27 with none of the Board of Trade form left. ACROSS EVERY REVISION SEEN, none gives an address in the DESTINATION country — the finest is a country and nothing below it, so «where in Australia did they settle» is not a question this series answers.
- National Archives of Australia — RecordSearch free Canberra, Australia
Immigration and naturalisation files, service records and alien registration — including the wartime files of European arrivals. NO DEEP LINK IS POSSIBLE, AND THAT IS THE FINDING. Tried on 2026-09-30: RecordSearch runs on a server session and says so itself — «you are no longer in an active session… a link or bookmark referred to an expired session… RecordSearch requires cookies to be enabled to store a session identifier». A URL carrying a surname cannot be handed to somebody; it lands them on an expiry notice rather than a result. So this row deliberately has no `deepLink` where Cognomix and others do, and anything that wants to send a reader here has to send them to the search screen to type it themselves. Access is genuinely free — the site offers «search as a guest» without an account — which is why it stays `free`.
- Queensland Historical BDM Index index Brisbane, Australia
Queensland's historical births, deaths and marriages index. Free to search; certificates are charged. Every Australian state runs its own.
- Trove free Canberra, Australia
The National Library of Australia's newspaper and gazette archive. Free and full-text. Most titles stop at 1954 for copyright, which is the usual rule of thumb — BUT TWO EXCEPTIONS REACH MUCH LATER AND ARE EASY TO MISS: THE CANBERRA TIMES IS DIGITISED 1926-1995, and the COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA GAZETTE 1901-1973, whose naturalisation and citizenship lists carry name, street address and date. Those two make Trove usable for post-war arrivals that the 1954 rule would rule out. NOTE THAT THE SEARCH NORMALISES SPELLING — two different spellings of one surname can return an identical result set — SO TROVE CANNOT BE USED AS A SPELLING TEST. The v3 API needs an X-API-KEY header and does not serve article text at ordinary key level; the public article page carries the OCR.
And 12 worldwide providers reach Australia too — the full list.
46 FamilySearch collections
Grouped by the ground each one covers, nationwide. A free account opens the images; some are restricted to a Family History Centre.
- Australia Military Nominal Death Records 1914-1918 ↗ 1914–1918 1 records
- Australia, Births and Baptisms, 1792-1981 ↗ 1792–1981 326,242 records
- Australia, Cemetery Inscriptions, 1800-1960 ↗ 1800–1960 157,869 records
- Australia, Cemetery Inscriptions, 1802-2005 ↗ 1802–2005 1,137,204 records
- Australia, Deaths and Burials, 1816-1980 ↗ 1816–1980 81,876 records
- Australia, List of Emigrants, 1852-1857 ↗ 1852–1857 4,900 records
- Australia, Marriages, 1810-1980 ↗ 1810–1980 112,813 records
- Australia, Miscellaneous Genealogical Records, 1776-1980 ↗ 1776–1980 3,335 records
- Australia, New South Wales, 1828 Census ↗ 1828–1828 8,888 records
- Australia, New South Wales, Alphabetical Index to Newspaper Cuttings, 1841-1987 ↗ 1841–1987 50,488 records
- Australia, New South Wales, Assisted Immigrants Inwards, 1828-1890 ↗ 1828–1890 263,719 records
- Australia, New South Wales, Cemetery, Military, and Church Record Transcripts, 1816-1982 ↗ 1816–1982 190,180 records
- Australia, New South Wales, Census (fragment), 1841 ↗ 1841–1841 1,385 records
- Australia, New South Wales, Census, 1891 ↗ 1891–1891 210,523 records
- Australia, New South Wales, Deceased Estate Files, 1880-1923 ↗ 1880–1923 211,390 records
- Australia, New South Wales, Gaol Photographic Description Books, 1871-1969 ↗ 1871–1969 29,275 records
- Australia, New South Wales, Immigration Papers, 1877-1882 ↗ 1877–1882 2,412 records
- Australia, New South Wales, Index to Bounty Immigrants, 1828-1842 ↗ 1828–1842 50,981 records
- Australia, Queensland, Cemetery Records, 1802-1990 ↗ 1802–1990 2,139,862 records
- Australia, Queensland, Immigration indexes, 1864-1940 ↗ 1864–1940 326,145 records
- Australia, Queensland, Maryborough, Public Records, 1847-1989 ↗ 1847–1989 17,156 records
- Australia, Queensland, Toowoomba, Prison Records Index, 1864-1906 ↗ 1864–1906 7,634 records
- Australia, School Admission Registers, 1817-1995 ↗ 1817–1995 1 records
- Australia, South Australia, Immigrants Ship Papers, 1845-1941 ↗ 1845–1941 578,820 records
- Australia, South Australia, Prison Records, 1838-1912 ↗ 1838–1912 82,263 records
- Australia, South Australia, Probate Case Files, 1849-1935 ↗ 1849–1935 58,970 records
- Australia, South Australia, School Admission Registers, 1873-1994 ↗ 1873–1994 213,801 records
- Australia, South Australia, Will and Probate Records, 1844-1916 ↗ 1844–1916 50,005 records
- Australia, Tasmania, Civil Registration (District Registers), 1824-1939 ↗ 1824–1939 70,861 records
- Australia, Tasmania, Civil Registration of Births, 1899-1912 ↗ 1899–1912 69,290 records
- Australia, Tasmania, Civil Registration, 1803-1933 ↗ 1803–1933 414,523 records
- Australia, Tasmania, Correspondence of the Immigration Office Concerning the Nomination, Arrival and Settlement of Migrants, 1920-1943 ↗ 1920–1943 0 records
- Australia, Tasmania, Government Gazette, 1833-1925 ↗ 1833–1925 0 records
- Australia, Tasmania, Migrant Files, 1945-1968 ↗ 1945–1968 0 records
- Australia, Tasmania, Miscellaneous Records, 1829-2001 ↗ 1829–2001 120,158 records
- Australia, Victoria, Assisted Immigrant Arrivals at Victorian Ports, 1839-1871 ↗ 1839–1871 0 records
- Australia, Victoria, Coastal Passenger Lists, 1852-1924 ↗ 1852–1924 3,244,620 records
- Australia, Victoria, Index to Probate Registers, 1841-1989 ↗ 1840–1990 1,043,822 records
- Australia, Victoria, Inquest Deposition Files, 1840-1925 ↗ 1840–1925 101,646 records
- Australia, Victoria, Inward Passenger Lists, 1839-1923 ↗ 1839–1923 883,350 records
- Australia, Victoria, Outward Passenger Lists, 1852-1924 ↗ 1852–1924 1,862,984 records
- Australia, Victoria, Petty Sessions Registers, 1858-1985 ↗ 1858–1985 3,053,754 records
- Australia, Victoria, Tombstone Transcriptions from Various Cemeteries, 1850-1988 ↗ 1850–1988 33,802 records
- Australia, Victoria, Wills, Probate and Administration Files, 1841-1926 ↗ 1841–1926 346,706 records
- Australia, Western Australia, Albany, Inward Passenger Lists, 1873-1924 ↗ 1873–1924 226,214 records
- Australia, Western Australia, Fremantle, Inward Passenger Lists, 1890-1911 ↗ 1890–1911 365,185 records
20 more collections, contributed
A directory David assembled, sorted by what kind of record each one is. Read this differently from the rest of the page. The descriptions are his, not an archive's catalogue, and nobody here has opened the volumes behind them. Every link was tried on 2026-09-20 and answered; the ones that did not are not listed.
- New South Wales Convict Transportation Registers & Muster Rolls ↗ State Records / Archives of New South Wales 1788–1868
Imperial convict assignment lists, tickets of leave, certificates of freedom, and musters in New South Wales.
- Queensland Convict Transportation Registers & Muster Rolls ↗ State Records / Archives of Queensland 1788–1868
Imperial convict assignment lists, tickets of leave, certificates of freedom, and musters in Queensland.
- South Australia Convict Transportation Registers & Muster Rolls ↗ State Records / Archives of South Australia 1788–1868 refuses scripts
Imperial convict assignment lists, tickets of leave, certificates of freedom, and musters in South Australia.
- Tasmania Convict Transportation Registers & Muster Rolls ↗ State Records / Archives of Tasmania 1788–1868
Imperial convict assignment lists, tickets of leave, certificates of freedom, and musters in Tasmania.
- Victoria Convict Transportation Registers & Muster Rolls ↗ State Records / Archives of Victoria 1788–1868
Imperial convict assignment lists, tickets of leave, certificates of freedom, and musters in Victoria.
- Western Australia Convict Transportation Registers & Muster Rolls ↗ State Records / Archives of Western Australia 1788–1868
Imperial convict assignment lists, tickets of leave, certificates of freedom, and musters in Western Australia.
- New South Wales Supreme Court Probate & Administration Packets ↗ State Records / Archives of New South Wales 1820–1980
Probate files, wills, and estate administration documents for deceased residents of New South Wales.
- Queensland Supreme Court Probate & Administration Packets ↗ State Records / Archives of Queensland 1820–1980
Probate files, wills, and estate administration documents for deceased residents of Queensland.
- South Australia Supreme Court Probate & Administration Packets ↗ State Records / Archives of South Australia 1820–1980 refuses scripts
Probate files, wills, and estate administration documents for deceased residents of South Australia.
- Tasmania Supreme Court Probate & Administration Packets ↗ State Records / Archives of Tasmania 1820–1980
Probate files, wills, and estate administration documents for deceased residents of Tasmania.
- Victoria Supreme Court Probate & Administration Packets ↗ State Records / Archives of Victoria 1820–1980
Probate files, wills, and estate administration documents for deceased residents of Victoria.
- Western Australia Supreme Court Probate & Administration Packets ↗ State Records / Archives of Western Australia 1820–1980
Probate files, wills, and estate administration documents for deceased residents of Western Australia.
- DVA Nominal Rolls Primary Record Collection & Archival Series ↗ DVA Nominal Rolls 1700–2026
Principal digitized record collection and archival series hosted by DVA Nominal Rolls. Australian military service rolls for WWII, Korean War, Vietnam War, and Gulf Wars.
- New South Wales Convict Transportation Registers & Muster Rolls ↗ State Records / Archives of New South Wales 1788–1868
Imperial convict assignment lists, tickets of leave, certificates of freedom, and musters in New South Wales.
- Queensland Convict Transportation Registers & Muster Rolls ↗ State Records / Archives of Queensland 1788–1868
Imperial convict assignment lists, tickets of leave, certificates of freedom, and musters in Queensland.
- South Australia Convict Transportation Registers & Muster Rolls ↗ State Records / Archives of South Australia 1788–1868 refuses scripts
Imperial convict assignment lists, tickets of leave, certificates of freedom, and musters in South Australia.
- Tasmania Convict Transportation Registers & Muster Rolls ↗ State Records / Archives of Tasmania 1788–1868
Imperial convict assignment lists, tickets of leave, certificates of freedom, and musters in Tasmania.
- Victoria Convict Transportation Registers & Muster Rolls ↗ State Records / Archives of Victoria 1788–1868
Imperial convict assignment lists, tickets of leave, certificates of freedom, and musters in Victoria.
- Western Australia Convict Transportation Registers & Muster Rolls ↗ State Records / Archives of Western Australia 1788–1868
Imperial convict assignment lists, tickets of leave, certificates of freedom, and musters in Western Australia.
- New South Wales Assisted and Unassisted Passenger Manifests Collection ↗ State Records / Archives of New South Wales 1830–1940
Shipping arrival manifests for immigrants entering ports in New South Wales.
- Queensland Assisted and Unassisted Passenger Manifests Collection ↗ State Records / Archives of Queensland 1830–1940
Shipping arrival manifests for immigrants entering ports in Queensland.
- South Australia Assisted and Unassisted Passenger Manifests Collection ↗ State Records / Archives of South Australia 1830–1940 refuses scripts
Shipping arrival manifests for immigrants entering ports in South Australia.
- Tasmania Assisted and Unassisted Passenger Manifests Collection ↗ State Records / Archives of Tasmania 1830–1940
Shipping arrival manifests for immigrants entering ports in Tasmania.
- Victoria Assisted and Unassisted Passenger Manifests Collection ↗ State Records / Archives of Victoria 1830–1940
Shipping arrival manifests for immigrants entering ports in Victoria.
- Western Australia Assisted and Unassisted Passenger Manifests Collection ↗ State Records / Archives of Western Australia 1830–1940
Shipping arrival manifests for immigrants entering ports in Western Australia.
- Trove (National Library of Australia) Primary Record Collection & Archival Series ↗ Trove (National Library of Australia) 1700–2026
Principal digitized record collection and archival series hosted by Trove (National Library of Australia). World-renowned free portal for Australian historic newspapers, gazettes, photos, and letters.
- Trove (National Library of Australia) Primary Record Collection & Archival Series ↗ Trove (National Library of Australia) 1700–2026
Principal digitized record collection and archival series hosted by Trove (National Library of Australia). World-renowned free portal for Australian historic newspapers, gazettes, photos, and letters.
248 places, 68 volumes
- Millers Forest 4
- Minjary 4
- Sunny Hill 3
- Swan Bay 3
- Mindarie 2
- Mingay 2
- Minmi 2
- Minnivale 2
- Mirrool 2
- Missabotti 2
- Mitchells Flat 2
- Mitta Mitta 2
- Mittyack 2
- Monameith 2
- Moolboolaman 2
- Sunny Corner 2
- Suntop 2
- Sutton 2
- Sutton Forest 2
- Taabinga 2
- Tabacum 2
- Tableland 2
- Tabooba 2
- Takura 2
- Albany 1
- Brisbane 1
- Launceston 1
- Milvale 1
- Minbrie 1
- Minvalara 1
- Miranda 1
- Mirani 1
- Mirboo 1
- Miriwinni 1
- Missingham 1
- Mitchell 1
- Sutton Grange 1
- Victoria 1
- Abernethy 0
- Adelaide 0
- Agnew 0
- Albion 0
- Albury 0
- Alison 0
- Allan 0
- Allingham 0
- Alloway 0
- Alston 0
- Anderson 0
- Andrews 0
- Appleby 0
- Armstrong Creek 0
- Arno Bay 0
- Arnold 0
- Ashcroft 0
- Ashendon 0
- Ashfield 0
- Ashley 0
- Ashmore 0
- Ashton 0
- Atherton 0
- Auld 0
- Australian Capital Territory 0
- Baker 0
- Baldry 0
- Baldwin 0
- Balfour 0
- Ballard 0
- Bamford 0
- Banks 0
- Bannister 0
- Barclay 0
- Barham 0
- Barkly 0
- Barnes 0
- Barrington 0
- Barron 0
- Barry 0
- Barton 0
- Baskerville 0
- Bass 0
- Batemans Bay 0
- Baxter 0
- Beaconsfield 0
- Beard 0
- Beatty 0
- Beaumont 0
- Bedford 0
- Beecher 0
- Belford 0
- Bell 0
- Bellingham 0
- Bentley 0
- Beresford 0
- Berry 0
- Beswick 0
- Bethel 0
- Beveridge 0
- Bingham 0
- Blackall 0
- Blackburn 0
- Blackford 0
- Blackwood 0
- Blake 0
- Bland 0
- Blandford 0
- Blayney 0
- Bloomfield 0
- Bogie 0
- Bolton 0
- Bonner 0
- Boonah 0
- Booth 0
- Bothwell 0
- Bourke 0
- Bourke Island 0
- Bow 0
- Bowden 0
- Bowen 0
- Bowes 0
- Bowman 0
- Bowser 0
- Boyland 0
- Boyneside 0
- Bradbury 0
- Bradshaws Creek 0
- Brandon 0
- Brazier 0
- Brewer 0
- Brewster 0
- Bridges 0
- Bridgman 0
- Bright 0
- Brighton 0
- Brinkworth 0
- Brockley 0
- Bromley 0
- Brooker 0
- Broomfield 0
- Broughton 0
- Brownlow 0
- Bruce 0
- Bruny Island 0
- Bryden 0
- Buchan 0
- Buchanan 0
- Buckland 0
- Buckley 0
- Budden 0
- Buntine 0
- Bunyan 0
- Burnie 0
- Burns 0
- Burnside 0
- Burton 0
- Busby 0
- Bute 0
- Butler 0
- Buxton 0
- Byford 0
- Byron 0
- Cadell 0
- Cairns 0
- Calder 0
- Caldwell 0
- Callaghan 0
- Campbell Town 0
- Clarence 0
- Deloraine 0
- Devonport 0
- Dover 0
- Emu Bay 0
- Evandale 0
- Fingal 0
- Flinders 0
- Frankford 0
- Franklin 0
- Fremantle 0
- Geeveston 0
- George Town 0
- Gold Coast 0
- Gordon 0
- Gympie 0
- Hamilton 0
- Hobart 0
- Kempsey 0
- King Island 0
- Kingston 0
- Kurri Kurri 0
- Latrobe 0
- Lefroy 0
- Lilydale 0
- Lismore 0
- Lismore NSW 0
- Longford 0
- Madeley 0
- March 0
- Marrickville 0
- Melbourne 0
- Mitchell 0
- Montagu 0
- Moree 0
- Murwillumbah NSW 0
- New Norfolk 0
- New South Wales 0
- Newcastle 0
- Northern Territory 0
- Nudgee 0
- Oatlands 0
- Parramatta 0
- Penguin 0
- Port Pirie 0
- Port Sorell 0
- Portland 0
- Queensland 0
- Queensland 0
- Queensland Australia 0
- Quorn 0
- Richmond 0
- Ringarooma 0
- Rockhampton 0
- Ross 0
- Sandgate 0
- Scottsdale 0
- Sheffield 0
- Smithton 0
- Solomontown 0
- Sorell 0
- South Australia 0
- Southport 0
- Stanley 0
- Strahan 0
- Sydney 0
- Table Cape 0
- Tasmania 0
- Toowoomba 0
- Trunkey Creek 0
- Tully 0
- Ulverstone 0
- Victoria 0
- Waratah 0
- Weldborough 0
- Westbury 0
- Western Australia 0
- Whyalla 0
- Wynyard 0
- Yarraville 0
- Zeehan 0