Last changed 2026-09-30 · first mapped 2026-09-23 Follow what changes.
Comes out as a sheet for the reading room — what to ask for, who holds it, and every link written out in full.
This place
Where to begin
You know your family came from Harlingen. Here is the order I would work in, cheapest and easiest first — and what to do when that runs out.
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Work out which country your year belongs to
This is the step almost everybody skips, and it is the commonest reason a record that exists cannot be found. The ground did not move; the border did. A baptism here in one decade may sit in a different country's archive from one twenty years later.
Years Who governed Whose archive 1580–1795 Dutch Republic
wiewaswie · familysearch · delpher 1795–1813 Batavian Republic, then French annexation wiewaswie · familysearch 1813–1940 Kingdom of the Netherlands
wiewaswie · familysearch · delpher 1940–1945 German occupation
wiewaswie · arolsen · familysearch 1945–2026 Kingdom of the Netherlands
wiewaswie · familysearch Do this: take the year you are looking for, find its row, and note the archive. That is the one to search — not the one the village is in today.
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The things that catch people out here
1580–1795, Dutch Republic. Before the state counted anybody, the churches did: the DTB books — doop, trouw, begraaf — kept by the Reformed church, and separately by Catholic, Lutheran, Mennonite and Jewish congregations. They are in the provincial and municipal archives, not in one national series, and a family that changed church changes book.
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When you run out — and you will
Everything above is what this atlas knows. It is not everything there is. Nine places in ten on this map have never been surveyed by anybody, so a gap here is usually our silence rather than the record's absence.
Do this: write to the archive named in the era table for your year, even if we hold nothing for it. Then tell us what you found — a gap somebody has personally closed is the most useful thing a stranger can give this map.
The archives named above: wiewaswie · familysearch · delpher · arolsen. What each one holds and why.
Whose archive this ground was
Harlingen sits in The Netherlands. Which empire held it decides which archive holds its records — and for some of these years that is not the archive you would guess.
| Years | Who held it | Whose archive that means |
|---|---|---|
| 1580–1795 | Dutch Republic | WieWasWie / Open Archieven · FamilySearch · Delpher Before the state counted anybody, the churches did: the DTB books — doop, trouw, begraaf — kept by the Reformed church, and separately by Catholic, Lutheran, Mennonite and Jewish congregations. They are in the provincial and municipal archives, not in one national series, and a family that changed church changes book. |
| 1795–1813 | Batavian Republic, then French annexation | WieWasWie / Open Archieven · FamilySearch THE HINGE OF DUTCH RESEARCH. Civil registration — the burgerlijke stand — starts with the French, and the date differs by where you are: 1796 in the parts annexed early, in Limburg and Zeeuws-Vlaanderen, and 1811 for most of the country. Before that date there is no state record of a birth, only a baptism. |
| 1813–1940 | Kingdom of the Netherlands | WieWasWie / Open Archieven · FamilySearch · Delpher Civil registration continues unbroken and is indexed almost completely on WieWasWie, free. The population registers from 1850 are the other half of it: they follow a household from address to address, which is how a family is traced between the ten-yearly certificates. |
| 1940–1945 | German occupation | WieWasWie / Open Archieven · Arolsen Archives · FamilySearch The civil registers survive; the population registers were used to find people, and the Amsterdam registry was bombed by the resistance in 1943 for that reason. Arolsen holds the records of those deported. |
| 1945–2026 | Kingdom of the Netherlands | WieWasWie / Open Archieven · FamilySearch Certificates become public after 100 years for births, 75 for marriages and 50 for deaths, so the open end of the series moves forward every January. |
No volumes recorded here yet.
The ground worth walking
Within 25 km — 4 places · 5 burial grounds. These neighbours hold 501 catalogued volumes between them.
A register belongs to a parish, not to a village. A hamlet with no church of its own was written into the book of the church it walked to — and that book is catalogued under the other place's name. This is the ground to search before concluding a record does not exist.
Correctly placed and unread. A gap here is this atlas's silence, not the record's — the registers may well exist and nobody has walked them.
Where the burials are
The other end of a parish: the register records the burial and the ground holds it, and a family that left no other trace very often left a stone. These are points on a map, not record collections — from Wikidata and OpenStreetMap, nobody here has visited one, and whether the burial register survives is a question for the parish or the municipality above. Grounds OpenStreetMap has not named are here too. They used to be left out, on the reasoning that a shape with no name is not a place anyone can ask about — which cost Senj its own graveyard, 2 km away and unnamed, while a named one 7 km off was all this page would show. Being unnamed is a fact about the map data, not about the ground. Only inside a mapped record region.
- Algemene Begraafplaats ↗ 0.4 km OpenStreetMap
- R.K. Begraafplaats ↗ 0.6 km OpenStreetMap
- A burial ground ↗ unnamed in OpenStreetMap 1.9 km OpenStreetMap
- A burial ground ↗ unnamed in OpenStreetMap 3.4 km OpenStreetMap
- A burial ground ↗ unnamed in OpenStreetMap 3.9 km OpenStreetMap
195 volumes catalogued here
The oldest 25 are listed. A researcher is nearly always reaching back, and the rest are one click away at the provider.
The level below «a collection covers this place»: which book, for which years, and the link that opens its images. From FamilySearch's own catalogue. Nobody here has opened any of them. You can, though — mark the pages you have searched on any row below and this browser will remember where you stopped.
- Huwelijksaangiften 1755-1769, 1769-1811 Trouwen 1597-1606, 1609-1615, 1622-1810 ↗ 1597–1811 Alle Gezindten
- Huwelijksaangiften 1733-1811 Trouwen 1611-1615, 1622-1631 ↗ 1611–1811 Alle Gezindten
- Trouwen 1631-1680 ↗ 1631–1680 Alle Gezindten
- Dopen 1655-1688 Trouwen 1632-1669 Begraven 1641-1686 Lidmaten 1641-1672, 1665-1688 ↗ 1632–1688 Doopsgezinde
- Lidmaten 1641-1672 Trouwen 1632-1669 Overlijden 1641-1673 ↗ 1632–1673 Doopsgezinde
- Dopen 1656-1697 Trouwen 1656-1697 ↗ 1656–1697 Nederlands Hervormd
- Geboorten 1799-1812 Lidmaten 1673-1837 Overlijden 1673-1686, 1734 ↗ 1673–1837 Doopsgezinde
- Trouwen 1680-1810 Overlijden 1727-1811 ↗ 1680–1811 Alle Gezindten
- Dopen 1686-1782, 1798-1812 Trouwen 1687-1812 Overlijden 1691-1792, 1798-1812 ↗ 1686–1812 Rooms Katholiek
- Dopen 1686-1811 Trouwen 1687-1811 Overlijden 1691-1812 ↗ 1686–1812 Rooms Katholiek
- Huwelijksaangiften 1690-1694, 1698, 1733-1755 ↗ 1690–1755 Alle Gezindten
- Lidmaten 1692-1738, 1715-1783, 1735-1837 ↗ 1692–1837 Doopsgezinde
- Overlijden 1727-1728, 1787-1794, 1803-1810 ↗ 1727–1810 Alle Gezindten
- Dopen 1730-1811 Trouwen 1796-1810 Lidmaten 1740-1816, 1821-1841 ↗ 1730–1841 Evangelisch Luthers
- Dopen 1730-1812 Trouwen 1796-1810 ↗ 1730–1812 Evangelisch Luthers
- Dopen 1741-1812 ↗ 1741–1812 Doopsgezinde
- Dopen 1812-1816 Trouwen 1796-1821 Lidmaten 1800-1821 Attestaties 1758-1824 ↗ 1758–1824 Hersteld Evangelisch Luthers
- Bevolkingsregister 1781-1782, 1798-1799 ↗ 1798–1799
- Dopen 1800-1812 Trouwen 1800-1810 ↗ 1800–1812 Hersteld Evangelisch Luthers
- Dopen 1800-1812 Trouwen 1800-1810 Lidmaten 1801-1886 ↗ 1800–1886 Hersteld Evangelisch Luthers
- Bevolkingsregister 1804, 1810, 1814, 1825-1826 ↗ 1810–1826
- Geboorten 1811 ↗ 1811–1811
- Geboorten 1811-1813 ↗ 1811–1813
- Huwelijken 1811-1817 ↗ 1811–1817
- Huwelijken 1811-1818 ↗ 1811–1818
National sources for Netherlands, unverified
From Wikidata, CC0 — the national archive and the national library where the country has one. Nobody here has opened these. The link answered when it was asked and that is the whole of what this map knows about them. They are listed because a country with no named source at all is the worse answer: 199 of the 237 countries here had nothing but the worldwide services, which cover everywhere and therefore say nothing about anywhere.
- Nationaal Archief ↗ national archive
- KB, nationale bibliotheek ↗ national library behind a bot gate, but alive
The sources for Netherlands
National and regional sources that cover this ground whether or not anybody has walked it here — which makes them the answer, not the consolation, for a place with no volumes recorded on it.
- Nationaal Archief Images, free, no account The Hague, Netherlands
The Dutch National Archives at The Hague. WieWasWie pools the civil registration indexes of every regional archive and is the usual way in; this is the institution behind the national series — the colonial, military, notarial and VOC material that no index of births and deaths reaches. - Delpher Images, free, no account The Hague, Netherlands
Dutch newspapers, books and periodicals, full-text and free. Death notices here fill gaps the registers leave. - Archieven.nl Images, free, no account
One search across more than ninety Dutch archives — 133 million person records, 59,308 inventories, and the finding aids themselves rather than only the indexed names. It is the layer above WieWasWie: WieWasWie tells you a birth was registered, this tells you which shelf the register sits on and what else that archive holds about the family. Free to search; whether the scan behind a hit opens depends on the institution that holds it, and this atlas has not walked all ninety. - WieWasWie / Open Archieven Images, free, no account The Hague, Netherlands
The Dutch civil registration indexes, pooled from every regional archive. Free, and unusually complete.
Sources that cover everywhere
Not about Netherlands in particular — these reach most of the world, which includes here. They are listed after the local sources because a body that holds this ground's own paper is a better first stop than one that holds a little of everywhere's. Worth knowing they exist all the same.
- Internet Archive Images, free, no account
Full-text search across millions of digitised books, including parish histories, nobiliaries and local monographs that name ordinary people. - Arolsen Archives Images, free, no account
The former International Tracing Service. Concentration camp, forced labour and displaced-persons records for some seventeen and a half million people, free and fully indexed. - BillionGraves Images, free, no account
GPS-tagged headstone photographs. Smaller than Find a Grave but its coordinates are per-stone, which Find a Grave's often are not. - Find a Grave Images, free, no account
Volunteer-photographed headstones and cemetery indexes, worldwide, with very uneven coverage. Owned by Ancestry but free to read. - WikiTree Images, free, no account
A free, single shared tree with an unusually strong sourcing culture. Not a record source. - Yad Vashem — Central Database of Shoah Victims' Names Images, free, no account
Names and testimony pages for victims of the Shoah, free. - FamilySearch Images, free, account needed
The largest free collection of record images and indexes in the world. A free account is required, and a minority of images are restricted to Family History Centres and affiliate libraries. - Geni Images, free, account needed
One shared world tree. Useful for finding other researchers on the same line; not a record source, and its assertions are only as good as their citations. - JewishGen Images, free, account needed
The central Jewish genealogy resource — town-level KehilaLinks, burial and Holocaust databases, and revision lists for eastern Europe. - Geneanet Partly free, partly paid
Member-contributed trees and transcriptions, strongest in France. Much is free; a Premium tier gates some search and images. - Ancestry Images, behind a paywall
The largest commercial collection. Strong on the English-speaking world, censuses and immigration; weak on continental parish registers. - MyHeritage Images, behind a paywall
Commercial, with a large tree network and good European newspaper and directory coverage. Search is free; opening a record is not.
FamilySearch collections that reach here
A collection is a claim over an area, not a book standing in this town — so these are ranked by how specifically they reach Harlingen. A free account is needed to open the images, and some are restricted to a Family History Centre.
Worth searching, and worth knowing it is a national index rather than a local one.
- Netherlands, Archival Indexes, Vital Records, 1600-2000 ↗ 1600–2000 46,579,094 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Archival Indexes, Population Registers ↗ 1600–2000 20,361,614 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Archival Indexes, Public Records ↗ 1600–2000 5,886,927 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Noord-Holland, Civil Registration, 1739-1951 ↗ 1739–1951 1,979,771 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Births and Baptisms, 1564-1910 ↗ 1564–1910 1,572,754 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Marriages, 1565-1892 ↗ 1565–1892 458,519 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Deaths and Burials, 1668-1945 ↗ 1668–1945 211,659 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Gelderland Civil Registration, 1800-1952 ↗ 1800–1952 183,873 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Zuid-Holland, Civil Registration, 1679-1942 ↗ 1679–1942 155,686 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Dutch Military Records, 1813-1924 ↗ 1813–1924 75,445 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Overijssel, Civil Registration, 1811-1960 ↗ 1811–1960 2,085 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Army Service Records, 1807-1929 ↗ 1807–1929 0 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Census and Population Registers, 1574-1940 ↗ 1574–1940 0 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Drenthe, Church Records, 1580-1911 ↗ 1580–1911 0 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Drenthe, Civil Registration, 1811-1942 ↗ 1811–1942 0 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Friesland, Church Records, 1543-1911 ↗ 1543–1911 0 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Friesland, Civil Registration, 1811-1950 ↗ 1811–1950 0 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Gelderland, Church Records, 1405-1966 ↗ 1405–1966 0 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Groningen, Church Records, 1595-1864 ↗ 1595–1864 0 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Groningen, Civil Registration, 1811-1940 ↗ 1811–1940 0 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Limburg Parish Register Transcripts, 1562-1822 ↗ 1562–1822 0 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Limburg, Certificates of Nationality, 1860-1913 ↗ 1860–1913 0 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Limburg, Church Records, 1542-1910 ↗ 1542–1910 0 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Limburg, Civil Registration, 1792-1963 ↗ 1792–1963 0 records 78 km
- Netherlands, Noord-Brabant, Church Records, 1473-1965 ↗ 1473–1965 0 records 78 km
…and 12 more.
See who held Harlingen between 1800 and 1920 →
The jurisdiction answer — which empire held this ground, and therefore
whose archive — could only be got at from the map until now. This opens it there, on
1863; drag the year from any point between 1580 and
2026.
Everything in Netherlands · All 40266 places · Correct something on this page