Record Atlas
Italy

Di Castro

Di Castro, also written Castro. Attested in Italy, borne by about 8 people in the registers this map holds.

Also written

A person linked these — Wikidata's «said to be the same as», or a family archive that worked it out from documents.

Castro

Only sounds alike

An algorithm's guess. Useful for casting a net, and not evidence.

DicastroDecastroDe CastroDi Castri

It is also the name of a place

6 places drawn, the largest being Castro, Castro, Castro, Castro, Castro, CastroCastro — 1Castro — 1Castro — 1,801Castro — 5,822Castro — 41,667Castro — 71,809
Where those places are. A dot is a settlement whose name is this surname, sized by its population — not a claim that anybody of the name lives there. Phonetic neighbours are listed below but not drawn: putting a machine's guess on the ground would dress it up as geography.

This is as close to an origin as this map will go. A surname that is also a place name often came from it — and often did not: plenty are occupations or patronymics that happen to collide with a place, and plenty of places are named after a family rather than the other way round. It is a fact with a source, which is more than an etymology page offers.

  • Castro Brazil pop. 71,809 a spelling of the name
  • Castro Chile pop. 41,667 a spelling of the name
  • Castro Spain pop. 5,822 a spelling of the name
  • Castro Italy pop. 1,801 a spelling of the name
  • Castro Argentina a spelling of the name
  • Castro United States of America a spelling of the name

Where it is borne, and where a record names it

Attested in 1 country: ItalyItaly — 8 people
A dot is a country, not a place. It sits at the country's centre because a national register counts a country; nothing here says where in it these people are. Blank is not absence. This draws the one country where the eleven registers and eight archives behind this atlas attest the name. Most of the world has no surname register this project can read, and the ones that do and will not are listed with the reason.

Country by country

Each country below can carry up to three different kinds of evidence, and none of them is the same claim. A register is a head-count — a state counted these people. A record is one document naming the surname on that ground, narrower evidence and often much older. And a volume overlapping these dates is a document from the right place and years — never a document known to name this surname. None of the three ever means the name exists in that country and nowhere else, or that it exists nowhere but here.

Italy

8 Borne — a state counted them — Italian comuni publishing their residents' surnames as open data, indexed by the national catalogue dati.gov.it..

Whose archive to write to

415,004 of 1,288,913 volumes held for Italy overlap the 1530s, 1830s, 1880s, 1900s, 1920s, 1930s, 1950s, 1960s and 1970s — the decades Di Castro is attested here. Too many to list, and this atlas does not know whether any one of them names Di Castro. The commonest kinds: Civil registration and vital records, Church and parish registers. See everything this atlas holds for Italy →

Whose archive held that ground, and when

Every surname site can tell you a name is common somewhere. This one also knows which filing system held that ground in which years — and those are the two halves of one question: my people were called this, they were there, so who has the paper, and for which century. A name in Croatia before 1881 may sit in a military series and not a county one; a name in the Netherlands before 1811 has no civil record at all, only a baptism.

This is about the ground, not about your family. A register counting a name in a country says nothing about which village. And these are the pieces of a country this atlas has drawn, which in a large one may be a corner of it — Acadia reaches into Maine and is not a statement about the United States, and Bohemia's ground crosses into Poland. Each region's own page says which ground it covers. Where a country is missing below, nothing covers it yet.

  • Carnia, Friuli 6 eras Patriarchate of Aquileia → Republic of Venice → Austria → Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy → …
  • Campania — Caserta and Naples 5 eras Kingdom of Naples → Napoleonic Kingdom of Naples → Kingdom of the Two Sicilies → Kingdom of Italy → …
  • Eastern Sicily — Catania 4 eras Kingdom of Sicily → Kingdom of the Two Sicilies → Kingdom of Italy → Italy
  • Calabria 4 eras Kingdom of Naples → Napoleonic Kingdom of Naples → Kingdom of the Two Sicilies → Italy
  • Carniola and the Slovene lands 8 eras Inner Austria → Austria → The Illyrian Provinces → Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, then Yugoslavia → …

Find Di Castro on the map →

The surname dataset · CC0, and downloadable