Idriss
Idriss. Attested in United States of America, France, Spain, Belgium, Denmark, borne by about 370 people in the registers this map holds.
The same name, spelt two ways
One systematic substitution — s for z, w for v, ch for h — where BOTH spellings are independently attested surnames. Kosina and Kozina are one man in two clerks' handwriting. Stronger than sounding alike, weaker than somebody having checked.
Where it came from
No place of this name is in the gazetteer, so this map says nothing about where the name came from. Search a surname anywhere else and you will be told an origin — that it is Latin, or Italian, or means «joyful». That is etymology, it is usually unsourced, and it is a different question from the one answered here.
Where it is borne, and where a record names it
Country by country
Each country below can carry up to three different kinds of evidence, and none of them is the same claim. A register is a head-count — a state counted these people. A record is one document naming the surname on that ground, narrower evidence and often much older. And a volume overlapping these dates is a document from the right place and years — never a document known to name this surname. None of the three ever means the name exists in that country and nowhere else, or that it exists nowhere but here.
United States of America
235 Borne — a state counted them — Frequently Occurring Surnames from the 2010 Census; Frequently Occurring Surnames from the 2000 Census.
- National Archives Catalog (NARA) Images, free, no account Washington, D.C., United States
- Chronicling America Images, free, no account Washington, D.C., United States
- Statue of Liberty–Ellis Island Foundation Images, free, account needed New York, United States
- Findmypast Images, behind a paywall
- Internet Archive Images, free, no account San Francisco, United States
- Arolsen Archives Images, free, no account Bad Arolsen, Germany
74,904 of 528,875 volumes held for United States of America overlap the 1910s — the decades Idriss is attested here. Too many to list, and this atlas does not know whether any one of them names Idriss. The commonest kinds: Probate, land and notarial, Civil registration and vital records, Immigration and emigration, Censuses and population lists. See everything this atlas holds for United States of America →
France
85 Borne — a state counted them — Fichier des noms de famille 1891–2000 (INSEE, fichier national).
- Archives communales de Nice Nobody has walked this one yet Nice, France
- Archives municipales d'Aix-les-Bains Nobody has walked this one yet Aix-les-Bains, France
- Archives municipales d'Albi Nobody has walked this one yet Albi, France
- Archives municipales d'Alençon Nobody has walked this one yet Alençon, France
- Archives municipales d'Annecy Nobody has walked this one yet Annecy, France
- Archives municipales d'Annonay Nobody has walked this one yet Annonay, France
This atlas has no birth-year evidence for Idriss in France, so it cannot narrow France's 1,513 volumes by date — see France's own page for all of it.
Spain
44 Borne — a state counted them — Frecuencia de apellidos, Censos de población (INE).
- PARES Images, free, no account Madrid, Spain
- Geneanet Partly free, partly paid
- Internet Archive Images, free, no account San Francisco, United States
- Arolsen Archives Images, free, no account Bad Arolsen, Germany
- BillionGraves Images, free, no account
- Find a Grave Images, free, no account
This atlas has no birth-year evidence for Idriss in Spain, so it cannot narrow Spain's 35,936 volumes by date — see Spain's own page for all of it.
Belgium
6 Borne — a state counted them — Family names by municipality, 1 January 2026 (Statbel, TA_POP_LST_2026).
- Rijksarchief / Archives de l'État Images, free, account needed Brussels, Belgium
- Geneanet Partly free, partly paid
- Internet Archive Images, free, no account San Francisco, United States
- Arolsen Archives Images, free, no account Bad Arolsen, Germany
- BillionGraves Images, free, no account
- Find a Grave Images, free, no account
This atlas has no birth-year evidence for Idriss in Belgium, so it cannot narrow Belgium's 24,426 volumes by date — see Belgium's own page for all of it.
Denmark
Borne — a state counted them — Navne registreret i Danmark, January 2020 (Danmarks Statistik, republished by Digitaliseringsstyrelsen).
- Rigsarkivet — Arkivalieronline Images, free, no account Copenhagen, Denmark
- Internet Archive Images, free, no account San Francisco, United States
- Arolsen Archives Images, free, no account Bad Arolsen, Germany
- BillionGraves Images, free, no account
- Find a Grave Images, free, no account
- WikiTree Images, free, no account
This atlas has no birth-year evidence for Idriss in Denmark, so it cannot narrow Denmark's 4,099 volumes by date — see Denmark's own page for all of it.
When it was being born, in France
INSEE counts births by surname and decade from the état civil, 1891 to 2000 — the only dated evidence in this dataset. A name that starts at zero and climbs arrived; a name that falls to nothing left, died out, or emigrated, and the decade it stops is the decade to stop searching. It counts births registered in France, so a family that emigrated in 1900 simply stops appearing, which is information rather than a defect. This name's first French births fall in 1931–1940 and its last in 1991–2000.
- 1891–1900 —
- 1901–1910 —
- 1911–1920 —
- 1921–1930 —
- 1931–1940 3
- 1941–1950 2
- 1951–1960 —
- 1961–1970 12
- 1971–1980 13
- 1981–1990 30
- 1991–2000 25
Whose archive held that ground, and when
Every surname site can tell you a name is common somewhere. This one also knows which filing system held that ground in which years — and those are the two halves of one question: my people were called this, they were there, so who has the paper, and for which century. A name in Croatia before 1881 may sit in a military series and not a county one; a name in the Netherlands before 1811 has no civil record at all, only a baptism.
This is about the ground, not about your family. A register counting a name in a country says nothing about which village. And these are the pieces of a country this atlas has drawn, which in a large one may be a corner of it — Acadia reaches into Maine and is not a statement about the United States, and Bohemia's ground crosses into Poland. Each region's own page says which ground it covers. Where a country is missing below, nothing covers it yet.
- Acadia — the Maritimes 5 eras France → Britain → Canada
- Alsace and Lorraine 6 eras France → German Empire → German annexation
- Belgium and the Southern Netherlands 9 eras Spanish Netherlands → Austrian Netherlands → French annexation → United Kingdom of the Netherlands → …
- Denmark 4 eras Denmark–Norway → Denmark, after the loss of Norway → Prussia, then the German Empire → Denmark
No record region is drawn yet for Spain — which is a gap in this atlas and not a statement about that country.
The surname dataset · CC0, and downloadable